Let $(\Omega, \mathcal{F}, \mathbb{P})$ be a probability space. Show that for any sequence $A_{n} \in \mathcal{F}$ satisfying $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \mathbb{P}\left(A_{n}\right)<\infty$ one necessarily has $\mathbb{P}\left(\limsup A_{n} A_{n}\right)=0 .$

Let $\left(X_{n}: n \in \mathbb{N}\right)$ and $X$ be random variables defined on $(\Omega, \mathcal{F}, \mathbb{P})$. Show that $X_{n} \rightarrow X$ almost surely as $n \rightarrow \infty$ implies that $X_{n} \rightarrow X$ in probability as $n \rightarrow \infty$.

Show that $X_{n} \rightarrow X$ in probability as $n \rightarrow \infty$ if and only if for every subsequence $X_{n(k)}$ there exists a further subsequence $X_{n(k(r))}$ such that $X_{n(k(r))} \rightarrow X$ almost surely as $r \rightarrow \infty$.