3.II .30. 30

Asymptotic Methods | Part II, 2005

Explain, without proof, how to obtain an asymptotic expansion, as x→∞x \rightarrow \infty, of

I(x)=∫0∞e−xtf(t)dtI(x)=\int_{0}^{\infty} e^{-x t} f(t) d t

if it is known that f(t)f(t) possesses an asymptotic power series as t→0t \rightarrow 0.

Indicate the modification required to obtain an asymptotic expansion, under suitable conditions, of

∫−∞∞e−xt2f(t)dt\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} e^{-x t^{2}} f(t) d t

Find an asymptotic expansion as z→∞z \rightarrow \infty of the function defined by

I(z)=∫−∞∞e−t2(z−t)dt(Im⁡(z)<0)I(z)=\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{e^{-t^{2}}}{(z-t)} d t \quad(\operatorname{Im}(z)<0)

and its analytic continuation to Im⁡(z)⩾0\operatorname{Im}(z) \geqslant 0. Where are the Stokes lines, that is, the critical lines separating the Stokes regions?

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