3.I.4A

Vector Calculus | Part IA, 2006

Use suffix notation in Cartesian coordinates to establish the following two identities for the vector field v\mathbf{v} :

∇⋅(∇×v)=0,(v⋅∇)v=∇(12∣v∣2)−v×(∇×v)\nabla \cdot(\nabla \times \mathbf{v})=0, \quad(\mathbf{v} \cdot \nabla) \mathbf{v}=\nabla\left(\frac{1}{2}|\mathbf{v}|^{2}\right)-\mathbf{v} \times(\nabla \times \mathbf{v})

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